Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk

Armed Forces & Society is the leading peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, and international journal publishing on topics such as  

• Civil Military Relations
• Military Organizations
• Use of Force
• Conflict Resolution
• Logic and Consequences of War
• Terrorism
• Military Leadership & Professionalism
• Ethics
• Security
• Arms Control
• Peacekeeping
• Defense Economics
• Recruitment and Retention
• Reserve Forces and Veterans
• Representation Issues
• Family and Health Issues
• Military History

Armed Forces & Society publishes empirical, theoretically-informed articles, research notes, book reviews, and review essays.  Its articles may adopt an interdisciplinary, comparative, or historical perspective, use qualitative or quantitative methods, and range from policy-relevant to theoretical themes—but they always meet the highest standards of intellectual rigor, scholarly argument, evidence, and readability. 
 
 
SAGE Publications Ltd 
1 Oliver's Yard 
55 City Road 
London, EC1Y 1SP 
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8500 
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7 324 8600 
E-mail: market@sagepub.co.uk